The Test of English as a Foreign Language (TOEFL) is a standardized test that measures the English language proficiency of non-native speakers who wish to study, work, or immigrate to English-speaking countries. Administered by the Educational Testing Service (ETS), the TOEFL is widely accepted by universities, employers, and government agencies worldwide as a key indicator of a person's ability to communicate effectively in English.
The test primarily assesses four language skills: reading, listening, speaking, and writing. The reading section evaluates comprehension of academic texts, while the listening section measures understanding of spoken English, particularly in academic settings. The speaking section requires test-takers to respond on various topics, demonstrating their ability to articulate ideas clearly and fluently. The writing section involves composing essays based on reading and listening materials.
TOEFL scores range from 0 to 120, with each section contributing up to 30 points. A high score is often crucial for admission to competitive programs and for obtaining scholarships.